Toronto's Forgotten Landmarks: The Canada Malting Company Plant

Canada Malt PlantAt the base of Bathurst street, marking the western limit of Toronto's shoreline proper sits an odd conundrum - one of the last remaining sets of industrial silos in Toronto - The abandoned Canada Malting Company Plant.

Sister to the Victory Soy Mill silos (the remaining structure in plain sight from the Gardener on Toronto's eastern shore), these massive grain elevators were erected in 1928 to store malt hops, with further additions to the preliminary (slightly shorter) silos in the mid 1940s. Before its construction, Toronto had not seen grain silos in years, due to the explosive and unstable nature of grain dust, and the (then) wooden construction of the grain elevators, which did not last more than a decade or so. The new 'modern style' of the Malting Plant, with its 'form following function' motif made it quite an impressive addition to the Toronto skyline, even until its closure in the 1980s. What is most special about this building, however, is not its history, but its current state and statement against what lies all around it.

Canada Malt PlantViewing these decaying silos, with their tall, oddly shaped offices of shattered glass and crumbling metal and concrete, we get a sense initially that they are part of some bygone era, so distant and obsolete as to be relegated to images of sped-up soot-covered workers in black and white, feverishly shoveling god knows what onto endless conveyor belts, an ACME logo prominent in back, and a plump, fat-cat foremen at front, cracking his whip. We consider ourselves quite 'modern' as a city, but don't realize that edifices such as the Malt plant are actually perfect examples of 'modernism'; architecturally, what we consider 'new' in our society is quite often 'postmodern' architecture (think: OCAD's tabletop, the ROM's crystal) - 'postmodern' being an odd 'anti-name' for a period, as it says that the modern imagination is merely 'after' something.

The reason we often neglect structures such as this as part of our 'city milieu' is that living in a large urban centre such as Toronto, we are used to low-rise service sector architecture as 'industry', forgetting that we still rely heavily on silos, grain elevators, and many manners of 'smoke-stacked' buildings which seem so out of place in a city which strives for the eco-friendly, clean-air metropolis we are told to imagine.

Since the Malting Company building was titled as a Heritage site, a group called 'Metronome' stepped in, wishing to turn the 'unsightly' silos into a contemporary Music Museum - a plan which has yet to yield any progress. This is not to say that it, or a similar project will not eventually ensue, for as we saw with the old Distillery District, and are now seeing with the Don Valley BrickWorks factory, given the right attention, transformation is not impossible (unfortunately however, this often results in a more bark-than-bite excuse for 'fusion architecture').

So, what is the architectural excuse for the presence of the Malt (and buildings like it, for that matter)? I propose a reverse-Malthusian example of time versus technology, when it comes to architecture: Time moves along at an arithmetic rate, whereas technology moves somewhat more geometrically, and the result? We have to fit newer and newer technologies into buildings which do not progress as rapidly, with the result of derelict structures in plain sight, even if they are perfect models of 'modernism', now outdated.

In order to make use of these buildings to the modern urban imagination, then, we need to approach them somewhat tangentially; take a stroll down by the old Malting Silos when you have a chance - really take a look at the old structure, and you begin to see a new kind of beauty emerge. The city recently set up an Irish Potato Famine parkette just beside it, almost hidden away by the concrete and metal behemoth. Walk out back and realize that although it resembles a huge ship from afar (observe the obtuse upper-tower), it is actually an incredibly narrow structure, with huge metal arms reaching out over the water on its eastern side. Observe its many catwalks, the infamous western 'stairway to heaven' on the silo's side, just below the enormous company font, and looking up to the Plant's highest point, imagine one of the most unique and beautiful views of the city Toronto has to offer.

Here's a slide show of some of the snaps I took at this intriguing building:

Reader Reviews and Comments

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Thanks for a great piece.

I propose that we leave this thing where it is, as it is. Let it overgrow and crumble, as Rome did with their ancient version of the SkyDome.

After all, this silo complex is a monument to the Great Lakes rust belt, once one of the most formidable agricultural-industrial regions the world has ever seen.

Posted by: Ratpick at September 9, 2008 12:35 PM

I was reading yesterday in Toronto Life there are talks/plans to make this structure the Toronto Museum.

After reading this article, I quite like the idea.

Posted by: Kevin at September 9, 2008 1:27 PM

Great article.

Editor, I 'think' the "quotes" could have 'been' used better ("eg much less").

Posted by: The Beerad at September 9, 2008 2:06 PM

Wicked shots, awesome piece!

Posted by: richelle at September 9, 2008 2:19 PM

re: use of 'quotes'
Hello,
it was actually my own fault and not the editors - perhaps I should have used italics instead of single-quotes; that's just how I usually write, but will watch for this in the future,

thank you for your comment,

Jonathan.

Posted by: Jonathan Castellino at September 9, 2008 2:22 PM

I love these buildings. Ireland Park is framed on its North side by the silos and it creates such an impressive, haunting visual that fits perfectly with the mood of the park.

Posted by: Catherine at September 9, 2008 2:49 PM

great article, i wonder how it looks from the inside hmmmm

love the pics too

Posted by: tomms at September 9, 2008 4:46 PM

Tomms: hey, some of those shots ARE from the inside...hehe.

Jonathan.
www.urbantropy.com

Posted by: Jonathan Castellino at September 9, 2008 4:57 PM

Sure could be a great place for giant installations, like the Tate's Turbine Hall.

Posted by: RG at September 9, 2008 6:16 PM

great article.

it should be turned into a micro brewery (like whistle stop in the roundhouse) or a beer museum.

Posted by: Shannon at September 9, 2008 6:29 PM

The building is in a fantastic location, ideal for a landmark building like a museum. It would be great to see this used to make Toronto a better place to live/visit rather than as another friggin' condo.

Posted by: miles at September 9, 2008 9:02 PM

If anything, the Malt should be changed into something that the public can enjoy (not to say they can't the way it is now).

You're the best, Jono.

Posted by: I77 at September 9, 2008 11:41 PM

They'll eventually demolish it to build another condo...

And he residents will end up writing letters to newspapers about how suddenly, out of nowhere there appeared this airport in what they consider their yard. And how it should be shut down because it is a real blight that's destroying our waterfront. *rolls eyes*

Posted by: chephy at September 10, 2008 12:50 AM

Not that I am standing up for the historical board, but to demolish this area and re-zone it for condos is a bit much - at least for the time being. Keep in mind that, although a very solid-looking structure, due to the massive amounts of grain-dust in the caverns below the silos-proper (where all the bikes are..haha), it would be incredibly hard to implode/disassemble this place; I would look to its sister in Montreal (also Canada Malting), where they have attempted several times to turn the area into an art-park.

This place was locked-down (slightly more so than it is now) for a few years due to the work of the Graf. group 'Dead Police' (DP), who wrote (you guessed it) 'DP' on the north side of the upper silos, which the city had re-painted within weeks...

Have a glance at Montreal's malt:
http://farm1.static.flickr.com/181/364604370_24bc04f6f2.jpg?v=0

J->

Posted by: Jonathan at September 10, 2008 1:27 AM

Infiltration.org has a great article written by some adventurous souls who dared to explore the Malt Plant from the inside.

You can read it here:
http://www.infiltration.org/abandoned-malt.html

.drh

Posted by: drh at September 10, 2008 8:52 AM

Thanks for posting that - Ninj (of infiltration, RIP) is actually the first person I went into the malt with; the torontoexplorer archives also has some of my/other people's journeys in there, over the years:
eg.
http://community.livejournal.com/torontoexplorer/2006/03/03/

http://community.livejournal.com/torontoexplorer/38300.html

J.

Posted by: Jonathan at September 10, 2008 10:06 AM

Yeah, the 'quoting' is a little 'pretentious'.

Posted by: Hannah at September 10, 2008 7:32 PM

Haha - thank you Hannah - your note was actually addressed a little earlier on; again, I will try to use italics instead, in the future-

J->

Posted by: Jonathan at September 10, 2008 9:19 PM

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